https://tryhackme.com/room/introtoav

Task 1 Introduction

Keine Fragen in diesem Task.

Task 2 Antivirus Software

Frage 1:
What was the virus name that infected John McAfee’s PC?

Antwort 1:
Brain

Frage 2:
Which PC Antivirus vendor implemented the first AV software on the market?

Antwort 2:
McAfee

Frage 3:
Antivirus software is a _____-based security solution.

Antwort 3:
host

Task 3 Antivirus Features

Frage 1:
Which AV feature analyzes malware in a safe and isolated environment?

Antwort 1:
Emulators

Frage 2:
An _______ feature is a process of restoring or decrypting the compressed executable files to the original. 

Antwort 2:
unpacker

Task 4 Deploy the VM

Keine Fragen in diesem Task.

Task 5 AV Static Detection

Frage 1:
What is the sigtool tool output to generate an MD5 of the AV-Check.exe binary?

Die Datei AV-Check.exe befindet sich auf dem Desktop, in dem Samples-Ordner. Wir Öffnen also die Kommandozeile und geben folgenden Befehl ein:

"c:\Program Files\ClamAV\sigtool.exe" --md5 C:\Users\thm\Desktop\Samples\AV-Check.exe

Antwort 1:
f4a974b0cf25dca7fbce8701b7ab3a88:6144:AV-Check.exe

Frage 2:
Use the strings tool to list all human-readable strings of the AV-Check binary. What is the flag?

Noch immer in der Kommandozeile geben wir jetzt diesen Befehl ein:

strings C:\Users\thm\Desktop\Samples\AV-Check.exe | findstr THM

Antwort 2:
THM{Y0uC4nC-5tr16s}

Task 6 Other Detection Techniques

Frage 1:
Which detection method is used to analyze malicious software inside virtual environments?

Antwort 1:
Dynamic Detection

Task 7 AV Testing and Fingerprinting

The following table contains well-known and commonly used AV software. 

Antivirus NameService NameProcess Name
Microsoft DefenderWinDefendMSMpEng.exe
Trend MicroTMBMSRVTMBMSRV.exe
AviraAntivirService, Avira.ServiceHostavguard.exe, Avira.ServiceHost.exe
BitdefenderVSSERVbdagent.exe, vsserv.exe
KasperskyAVP<Version #>avp.exe, ksde.exe
AVGAVG AntivirusAVGSvc.exe
NortonNorton SecurityNortonSecurity.exe
McAfeeMcAPExe, MfemmsMCAPExe.exe, mfemms.exe
PandaPavPrSvrPavPrSvr.exe
AvastAvast AntivirusafwServ.exe, AvastSvc.exe

Keine Fragen in diesem Task.

Task 8 Conclusion

Keine Fragen in diesem Task.